2008年12月9日 星期二

Walk your Mad Dog(1991 - 1995)


承接文章:Walk your Mad Dog(1984 - 1990)
原文網址:http://mlb.mlb.com/team/player.jsp?player_id=118120
翻譯作者:RJJ@ptt.cc

1991 Career Highlights:
His 37 starts led the N.L. and were the most by a Cub since Rick Reuschel made 38 and Dennis Lamp made 37 in 1980 ...Maddux also led the league in innings pitched (263.0), finished 2nd in strikeouts (198), 4th in complete games (7), T6th in shutouts (2) and T7th in wins (15) ...Claimed his second straight Gold Glove Award, leading M.L. pitchers in total chances (91) and putouts (39) ...Shared N.L. Player-of-the-Week award with David Cone for September 30-October 6, by tossing two complete-game victories with an ERA of 0.00 ...In his last 18 starts, he compiled a 9-5 record with a 2.92 ERA (132.1 IP, 43 ER) ...Hit first M.L. homer off Padres' Jose Melendez on June 1.
他三十七次的先發是全國聯最高,而且是自從 1980 年時 Rick Reuschel 三十八次先發及 Dennis Lamp 的三十七次先發之後,小熊隊的最高記錄。他也在投球局數上領先全聯盟(263 局),三振 198 名打者排名第二(第一名是大都會隊的 David Cone)。完投七場排名第四,完封兩場並列第六,勝投數十五場則是並列第七。連續第二年拿下金手套獎,九十一次守備機會和三十九次刺殺都是國聯最高。在九月底時投出兩場完投勝,自責分零,和 David Cone 分享了單週最有價值球員。在他最後十八次先發裡,他拿下九勝五敗,防禦率 2.92的成績(132.1 局,43 分責失)。在六月一日從教士隊的 Jose Melendez 的手中擊出他在大聯盟生涯的第一支全壘打。
[補充]
1991 年最後十八次先發是從 1991/7/5 到 199/10/6。詳細逐場記錄如下:
+-----+---+---------+----+--+-------+--------------+----+--+--+--+--+--+--+------+--+---+---+---+---+---+--+--+--+--+----+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+-----+-----+
CarGm TmG Date Opp DR GmReslt Pitcher Result IP H R ER BB SO HR ERA BF Pit Str StC StS StL GB FB LD ?? GmSc IR IS SB CS Pk AB 2B 3B IW HB SH SF RE DP WPA LevI
+-----+---+---------+----+--+-------+--------------+----+--+--+--+--+--+--+------+--+---+---+---+---+---+--+--+--+--+----+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+-----+-----+
160 87 Jul 15 @ATL 3 W 6-4 GS-7 ,W 7-6 6.1 6 4 4 0 5 0 3.88 25 90 55 32 6 17 10 8 2 0 50 0 0 0 25 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 13% 0.62
161 91 Jul 20 @HOU 4 W 6-0 SHO9 ,W 8-6 9 8 0 0 0 6 0 3.64 34 106 75 40 11 24 16 8 4 0 77 0 0 0 34 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27% 0.61
162 95 Jul 25 CIN 4 W 5-4 GS-7 6.1 8 3 2 3 7 0 3.60 31 107 71 36 12 23 11 5 5 0 51 0 0 0 27 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 -30% 1.30
163 99 Jul 30 @CIN 4 L 5-6 GS-8 8 9 4 4 1 7 0 3.65 34 120 76 43 12 21 15 3 8 0 54 1 0 0 32 4 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 -1% 1.20
164 103 Aug 4 @NYM 4 W 8-3 GS-6 ,W 9-6 5.1 6 3 3 3 2 2 3.69 24 83 48 27 7 14 11 7 1 0 43 0 0 0 21 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 6% 0.68
165 108 Aug 9 NYM 4 W 5-4 CG 9 ,W 10-6 9 7 4 4 4 5 1 3.71 37 124 82 53 9 20 15 7 6 0 58 1 0 0 33 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 19% 1.10
166 113 Aug 14 MON 4 L 0-2 GS-7 ,L 10-7 7 6 2 2 1 5 0 3.67 26 89 59 35 10 14 11 7 2 0 61 0 1 1 25 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 5% 0.76
167 118 Aug 19 @MON 4 W 3-2 GS-8 7.1 11 2 2 0 8 0 3.62 31 93 66 38 12 16 13 1 9 0 56 1 1 0 31 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 14% 1.50
168 122 Aug 24 SDP 4 L 1-4 GS-4 ,L 10-8 3.2 5 4 4 4 4 0 3.74 20 65 40 23 6 11 5 2 5 0 35 1 0 0 14 2 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 -24% 0.78
169 127 Aug 29 @SFG 4 W 5-4 CG 9 ,W 11-8 9 8 4 3 4 6 0 3.70 37 128 76 44 12 20 16 6 5 0 59 2 0 0 32 2 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 14% 1.61
170 132 Sep 3 @SDP 4 L 1-4 GS-7 ,L 11-9 6 6 3 3 1 6 0 3.73 23 80 53 30 13 10 10 3 3 0 53 0 0 0 22 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 -17% 1.29
171 136 Sep 8 SFG 4 L 3-4 GS-7 ,L 11-10 6.1 5 4 4 3 4 0 3.79 26 91 57 34 8 15 10 3 5 0 48 0 0 1 21 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 -20% 1.10
172 141 Sep 13 MON 4 L 2-3 GS-8 8 5 2 1 1 8 0 3.69 31 103 67 35 16 16 15 2 5 0 73 0 0 0 28 2 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 9% 0.83
173 146 Sep 18 @NYM 4 W 4-1 CG 9 ,W 12-10 9 5 1 1 0 2 0 3.58 32 102 77 56 7 14 15 11 4 0 75 1 0 0 31 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 35% 0.93
174 149 Sep 23 PHI 4 W 10-3 GS-8 ,W 13-10 8 7 3 3 1 4 1 3.58 32 113 74 49 10 15 16 4 7 0 59 1 0 0 31 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 9% 0.49
175 153 Sep 28 @STL 4 L 2-3 GS-6 ,L 13-11 6 5 3 3 2 4 1 3.60 23 78 52 31 9 12 11 2 4 0 52 1 0 0 21 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 -10% 0.95
176 157 Oct 2 @PHI 3 W 1-0 SHO9 ,W 14-11 9 3 0 0 0 6 0 3.47 30 89 63 38 4 21 11 10 3 0 87 1 0 0 29 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 76% 1.40
177 160 Oct 6 STL 3 W 7-3 CG 9 ,W 15-11 9 6 3 0 1 7 0 3.35 35 117 78 46 15 17 18 2 7 0 75 0 1 0 33 1 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 27% 0.89
不過 Greg Maddux 生涯第一支全壘打並不是 1991/6/1 所擊出,而是 6/16。官網在此的說明有誤。
  Car#  Yr#  G# Date          Tm   Opp Pitcher           Score       Inn RoB Out Cnt Pit RBI Play Desc.
+-----+----+---+-------------+---+----+-----------------+-----------+---+---+---+---+---+---+-------------------------+
1 1 1 1991-06-16 CHC @SDP Jose Melendez tied 0-0 t 3 --- 0 0-0 1 1 Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep LF Line); Maddux Scores
苦主 Jose Melendez 的玉照:
http://www.baseball-almanac.com/players/pics/jose_melendez_autograph.jpg

1992 Career Highlights:
Claimed his spot among the elite Major League hurlers by winning his first Cy Young Award ...Was selected to his second All-Star team and appeared in relief of Tom Glavine ...Maddux also won his third straight Rawlings Gold Glove Award by leading all M.L. pitchers with 97 chances and 64 assists ...Was league leader in innings pitched (268.0), T1st in wins (20) and starts (35), 2nd in opponents batting average (.210), 3rd in ERA (2.18) and strikeouts (199), T3rd in shutouts (4), T4th in complete games (9) and 6th in winning percentage (.645) ...Thirty of his 35 starts were quality starts, including 19 of his last 20 and 14 straight from June 25 to August 31 ...In his 11 losses, the Cubs scored a total of eight runs and were shut out seven times ...Allowed only seven homers in 268.0 innings, including just one to right-handed batters ...After the All-Star break he compiled a 10-3 record with a 1.93 ERA ...Put up his best numbers at home, where he assembled a 12-4 mark with a 1.91 ERA and seven complete games ...Blasted his second career homer on April 20 off the Phillies' Kyle Abbott at Wrigle.
拿下生涯第一座賽揚獎,從此成為大聯盟最頂尖的投手之一。再度被選入全明星賽,擔任 Tom Glavine 的後援投手。連續第三年贏得金手套獎,九十七次的守備機會和六十四次的助殺都是第一。投球局數(268.0)聯盟第一,勝投(二十勝)和先發三十五場都是並列聯盟第一。對手打擊率只有 .210,聯盟排名第二,防禦率 2.18 和三振數 199 都是第三。完封四場並列排名第三,完投九場並列排名第四,勝率 .645 則排第六。他三十五場先發中有三十場投出優質先發的內容,包括最後二十場中的十九場,以及六月二十五日到八月三十一日間的連續十四場。在他的十一敗裡,小熊隊只拿下八分,而且被完封了七場。在268.0 局的投球裡,只被擊出七支全壘打,而且其中只有一支是被右打者所擊出。在明星賽之後,他拿下了十勝三敗,防禦率 1.93 的成績。在主場表現非常好,總共拿下十二勝四敗,防禦率 1.91 的成績,共投出七場完投。在四月二十日主場的比賽裡,從費城人隊的 Kyle Abbott 手中擊出生涯第二發全壘打。
[補充]
先來看 1992 年國聯賽揚獎的投票記錄:
                          1st           Max        |       Season Results
Rk Name Team Place Points Points Share| W-L IP ERA WHIP SO SV
+--+----------------+----+-----+------+------+-----+------+---+-----+-----+---+--+
1 Greg Maddux CHC 20 112 120 0.93 | 20-11 268 2.18 1.01 199
2 Tom Glavine ATL 4 78 120 0.65 | 20-8 225 2.76 1.19 129
3 Bob Tewksbury STL 0 22 120 0.18 | 16-5 233 2.16 1.02 91
4 Lee Smith STL 0 3 120 0.02 | 4-9 75 3.12 1.17 60 43
5 Doug Drabek PIT 0 1 120 0.01 | 15-11 257 2.77 1.06 177

當年所輸掉的十一場比賽逐場記錄如下:
  Cnt Date          Tm   Opp GmReslt App,Dec    IP   H  R ER BB SO HR Pit Str GmSc IR IS BF AB 2B 3B IBB HBP SH SF GDP SB CS Pk BK WP   ERA
+----+-------------+---+----+-------+---------+----+--+--+--+--+--+--+---+---+----+--+--+--+--+--+--+---+---+--+--+---+--+--+--+--+--+------+
1 1992-09-05 CHC SDP L 3-5 GS-8 ,L 7.2 6 4 4 3 6 2 116 70 54 33 29 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.70
2 1992-08-26 CHC @SDP L 0-3 GS-6 ,L 6 7 3 3 1 3 1 100 65 48 25 23 2 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 4.50
3 1992-08-01(1) CHC @NYM L 0-3 GS-7 ,L 7 6 3 3 2 5 0 93 57 56 26 23 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 3.86
4 1992-07-10 CHC ATL L 0-4 GS-8 ,L 8 7 2 2 0 6 0 91 61 66 29 28 1 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 2.25
5 1992-06-20 CHC @PHI L 1-4 GS-7 ,L 7 6 4 4 4 7 0 119 75 52 32 28 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 1 5.14
6 1992-06-05(2) CHC @MON L 2-6 GS-6 ,L 6 6 5 4 3 2 0 82 47 41 27 23 0 1 0 1 0 0 2 3 0 0 0 0 6.00
7 1992-05-27 CHC SFG L 2-6 GS-7 ,L 7 4 2 1 3 6 0 104 61 66 28 24 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1.29
8 1992-05-22 CHC @SDP L 0-2 CG 8 ,L 8 6 2 2 3 6 0 108 68 65 33 29 2 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 2.25
9 1992-05-16 CHC @SFG L 0-2 GS-7 ,L 7 4 1 1 2 9 0 94 60 72 25 23 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1.29
10 1992-05-01 CHC @CIN L 0-4 GS-5 ,L 5 6 3 3 0 2 1 82 54 45 21 20 2 0 0 1 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 5.40
11 1992-04-25 CHC PIT L 0-1 GS-8 ,L 8 4 1 1 2 4 0 98 63 72 29 26 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.12
總共投了 76.2 局只掉了 30 分自責分,防禦率 3.54。11 場比賽小熊被完封多達七次!!

而當年被打的七支全壘打分別由下列打者擊出:
  Car#  Yr#  G# Date          Tm   Opp Batter            Score       Inn RoB Out Cnt Pit  R Play Desc.
+-----+----+---+-------------+---+----+-----------------+-----------+---+---+---+---+---+--+-------------------------+
76 1 1 1992-05-01 CHC @CIN Bill Doran tied 0-0 b 4 --- 2 3-2 7 1 Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep RF); Doran Scores
77 2 1 1992-06-10 CHC @STL Geronimo Pena ahead 4-0 b 7 1-- 2 0-0 1 2 Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep CF-RF); Perry Scores; Pena Scores
78 3 1 1992-07-27 CHC PIT Andy Van Slyke tied 0-0 t 1 --- 2 2-0 3 1 Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep LF-CF); Van Slyke Scores
79 4 1 1992-08-06 CHC NYM Eddie Murray ahead 5-1 t 9 --- 0 1-1 3 1 Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep LF-CF); Murray Scores
80 5 1 1992-08-26 CHC @SDP Jerald Clark down 0-1 b 5 --- 0 1-0 2 1 Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep LF); Clark Scores
81 6 1 1992-09-05 CHC SDP Fred McGriff ahead 2-0 t 4 1-- 0 0-0 1 2 Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep LF); Teufel Scores; McGriff Scores
82 7 2 CHC SDP Tony Fernandez tied 2-2 t 5 --- 2 2-1 4 1 Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep LF-CF); Fernandez Scores

這也是 Greg Maddux 單季被打全壘打第三少的球季。
生涯第二支全壘打的紀錄:
  Car#  Yr#  G# Date          Tm   Opp Pitcher           Score       Inn RoB Out Cnt Pit RBI Play Desc.
+-----+----+---+-------------+---+----+-----------------+-----------+---+---+---+---+---+---+-------------------------+
2 1 1 1992-04-20 CHC PHI Kyle Abbott tied 0-0 b 3 --- 1 3-2 6 1 Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep LF Line); Maddux Scores
苦主 Kyle Abbott 的玉照:
http://www.therosinbag.com/images/cards/abbott_kyle.jpg

1993 Career Highlights:
Collected his second consecutive Cy Young Award and became the second player to win the award with two different clubs; the first was Gaylord Perry (Cleveland-1972, San Diego-1978) ...Notched 20 victories for the second straight year ...Named The Sporting News Pitcher of the Year.
連續第二年拿下賽揚獎,成為史上第二名在兩支球隊中拿下賽揚獎的投手,第一個是 Gaylord Perry(克里夫蘭:1972,聖地牙哥:1978)。連續第二年拿下二十勝,被選為 The Sporting News 的年度最佳投手。
[補充]
此處提到了一位名人堂投手 Gaylord Perry。生涯 314W-265L-3534K-3.11ERA。
 Year Ag Tm  Lg  W   L   G   GS  CG SHO  GF SV   IP     H    R   ER   HR  BB   SO  HBP  WP  BFP  IBB  BK  ERA *lgERA *ERA+ WHIP
+--------------+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+--+------+----+----+----+---+----+----+---+---+-----+---+---+-----+-----+----+-----+
1962 23 SFG NL 3 1 13 7 1 0 1 0 43.0 54 29 25 3 14 20 0 3 195 2 0 5.23 3.78 72 1.581
1963 24 SFG NL 1 6 31 4 0 0 6 2 76.0 84 41 34 10 29 52 2 4 340 7 1 4.03 3.19 79 1.487
1964 25 SFG NL 12 11 44 19 5 2 11 5 206.3 179 65 63 16 43 155 5 5 832 6 0 2.75 3.57 130 1.076
1965 26 SFG NL 8 12 47 26 6 0 8 1 195.7 194 105 91 21 70 170 6 12 848 16 0 4.19 3.61 86 1.349
1966 27 SFG NL 21 8 36 35 13 3 0 0 255.7 242 92 85 15 40 201 5 7 1035 3 0 2.99 3.71 124 1.103 MVP-18,AS
1967 28 SFG NL 15 17 39 37 18 3 2 1 293.0 231 98 85 20 84 230 4 13 1178 17 1 2.61 3.34 128 1.075
1968 29 SFG NL 16 15 39 38 19 3 1 1 291.0 240 93 79 10 59 173 4 6 1159 12 0 2.44 2.99 122 1.027
1969 30 SFG NL 19 14 40 39 26 3 1 0 325.3 290 115 90 23 91 233 11 12 1345 14 0 2.49 3.53 142 1.171
1970 31 SFG NL 23 13 41 41 23 5 0 0 328.7 292 138 117 27 84 214 8 11 1336 8 0 3.20 4.01 125 1.144 MVP-14,CYA-2,AS
1971 32 SFG NL 16 12 37 37 14 2 0 0 280.0 255 116 86 20 67 158 5 8 1149 4 0 2.76 3.44 124 1.150
1972 33 CLE AL 24 16 41 40 29 5 1 1 342.7 253 79 73 17 82 234 12 11 1345 16 0 1.92 3.25 170 0.978 MVP-6,CYA-1,AS
1973 34 CLE AL 19 19 41 41 29 7 0 0 344.0 315 143 129 34 115 238 5 17 1410 9 0 3.38 3.98 118 1.250 MVP-26,CYA-7
1974 35 CLE AL 21 13 37 37 28 4 0 0 322.3 230 98 90 25 99 216 6 2 1262 7 0 2.51 3.63 144 1.021 MVP-17,CYA-4,AS
1975 36 TOT AL 18 17 37 37 25 5 0 0 305.7 277 127 110 28 70 233 4 5 1248 6 0 3.24 3.75 116 1.135
CLE AL 6 9 15 15 10 1 0 0 121.7 120 57 48 16 34 85 1 2 509 5 0 3.55 3.75 106 1.266
TEX AL 12 8 22 22 15 4 0 0 184.0 157 70 62 12 36 148 3 3 739 1 0 3.03 3.75 124 1.049
1976 37 TEX AL 15 14 32 32 21 2 0 0 250.3 232 93 90 14 52 143 0 1 1005 3 0 3.24 3.59 111 1.134
1977 38 TEX AL 15 12 34 34 13 4 0 0 238.0 239 108 89 21 56 177 5 3 986 4 0 3.37 4.11 122 1.239
1978 39 SDP NL 21 6 37 37 5 2 0 0 260.7 241 96 79 9 66 154 2 4 1055 8 3 2.73 3.29 121 1.178 MVP-8,CYA-1
1979 40 SDP NL 12 11 32 32 10 0 0 0 232.7 225 90 79 12 67 140 4 6 963 10 0 3.06 3.52 115 1.255 AS
1980 41 TOT AL 10 13 34 32 6 2 2 0 205.7 224 107 84 14 64 135 8 9 884 3 0 3.68 3.89 106 1.400
TEX AL 6 9 24 24 6 2 0 0 155.0 159 74 59 12 46 107 7 4 655 3 0 3.43 3.88 113 1.323
NYY AL 4 4 10 8 0 0 2 0 50.7 65 33 25 2 18 28 1 5 229 0 0 4.44 3.92 88 1.638
1981 42 ATL NL 8 9 23 23 3 0 0 0 150.7 182 70 66 9 24 60 4 3 644 1 1 3.94 3.60 91 1.367
1982 43 SEA AL 10 12 32 32 6 0 0 0 216.7 245 117 106 27 54 116 4 13 923 4 0 4.40 4.29 97 1.380
1983 44 TOT AL 7 14 30 30 3 1 0 0 186.3 214 108 96 24 49 82 4 5 811 4 0 4.64 4.19 90 1.411
SEA AL 3 10 16 16 2 0 0 0 102.0 116 60 56 18 23 42 3 1 437 3 0 4.94 4.28 87 1.363
KCR AL 4 4 14 14 1 1 0 0 84.3 98 48 40 6 26 40 1 4 374 1 0 4.27 4.08 95 1.470
+--------------+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+--+------+----+----+----+---+----+----+---+---+-----+---+---+-----+-----+----+-----+
22 Yr WL% .542 314 265 777 690 303 53 33 11 5350.3 4938 2128 1846 399 1379 3534 108 160 21953 164 6 3.11 3.64 117 1.181
講到在不同球隊都拿到賽揚獎,這個記錄後來被 Roger Clemens 打破。他生涯待過紅襪隊、藍鳥隊、洋基隊和太空人隊,通通得過至少一次的賽揚獎。

1994 Career Highlights:
Proved to be baseball's most commanding pitcher by becoming the first pitcher in M.L. history to capture three straight Cy Young Awards ...Became the 10th player to win the Cy Young unanimously ...Marked the 13th time it has been done ...Led the league in ERA with a 1.56 and tied Montreal's Ken Hill in wins with 16 ...Claimed his fifth straight Rawlings Gold Glove Award and led the league in total chances for pitchers with 62 ...Named The Sporting News Pitcher of the Year ...Compiled third-best ERA in majors since 1919 (Bob Gibson, 1.12, '68; Dwight Gooden, 1.53, '85) ...Set a Major League record by finishing 1.09 ahead of the A's Steve Ontiveros, who posted the second-best ERA in the majors at 2.65 ...Largest previous spread between a major league ERA champ and runner-up was 0.48 in 1968 (Gibson, 1.12, and Tiant, 1.60) ...Maddux's ERA was 2.65 below the league ERA of 4.21, the greatest differential in modern day history; Brooklyn's Dazzy Vance was 2.36 below the league average in 1930 ...1.56 ERA set a Braves' club record, surpassing Phil Niekro's 1.87 in 1967 ...Became the first Braves' pitcher to lead the league in ERA for two consecutive seasons ...Allowed the fewest earned runs (35) in franchise history (based on 180.0 IP)...Led the N.L. with 10 complete games... Greg's 10 complete games are a career high (matched again in 1995) and were more than any other N.L. team had except the Dodgers (13)...Had a then career-high 11 strikeouts vs. Pittsburgh April 24 ...Started for the N.L. in the All-Star Game at Pittsburgh July 12 (ND, 3.0 IP, 3 H, 1 R, 1 ER, 0 BB, 2 K) ...Named N.L. Player of the Week for August 1-7...Five of his last seven starts were complete games ...Had a perfect 7-0 record with a 0.94 ERA in seven day games ...Led the league with a .207 opponents batting average against, while he hit .222 ...Also, ranked first in innings pitched (202.0), tied for 1st in shutouts (3), 3rd in strikeouts (156) and fewest walks per 9.0 innings (1.4) and tied for 4th in winning percentage (.727).
成為大聯盟史上第一個連續三年拿下賽揚獎的投手,證明了他是棒球界裡最有壓制力的投手。史上第十位、第十三次無異議獲選為賽揚的投手。拿下了防禦率排名第一(1.56),勝投十六場,和蒙特婁的 Ken Hill 並列第一。連續第五年拿下金手套獎,投手的防守次數六十二次,再度領先全聯盟。獲選為 TSN年度最佳投手,他的防禦率也是自從 1919 以來排名第三(Bob Gibson 在 68時拿下 1.12;Dwight Gooden 在 85 時拿下 1.53)。領先防禦率第二名,運動家隊的 Steve Ontiveros 達 1.09 分,是大聯盟史上最高的記錄。原記錄由Gibson 在 68 年創下,當年第二名的 Tiant 是 1.60,差距 0.48。Maddux 的防禦率比聯盟平均的 4.21 少了 2.65 分,也是現代棒球史上最佳的記錄;原記錄是 1930 年 Dazzy Vance 的 2.36 分。1.56 也是勇士隊的隊史記錄,超越了 Phil Niekro 在 1967 年創下的 1.87。他是勇士隊史上第一名連續兩年拿下防禦率王的投手。共 35 分的責失,也是隊史上在超過 180 局投球的所有投手中最少的一個。完投了聯盟最多的十場,也是生涯最高記錄(1995 的時候再度拿下十場完投),除了道奇隊之外,國聯沒有任何一個球隊有超過十場完投的記錄。在四月二十四日對上海盜隊的比賽,創下生涯 11 次三振。在七月十二日時代表國聯明星隊在明星賽時先發(無關勝敗,三局、三安打,掉一分責失,三振兩人)。八月初時拿下國聯單週最佳選手。最後七場先發的比賽裡完投了五場。七場白天出賽的比賽中,拿下了完美的七勝零敗、防禦率 0.94的成績。對手打擊率 .207,全聯盟最佳,而且他自己的打擊率是 .222。投球局數 202 局,全聯盟最多,完封三場則是並最第一,三振 156 名打者排名第三,平均每九局只保送 1.4 名打者當然是排名第一,勝率 .727 則是並列第四。
[補充]
原文提到博覽會隊的 Ken Hill,他當年即是拿下賽揚獎投票的第二名。比較一下兩人當年的成績:
 Year Ag Tm  Lg  W   L   G   GS  CG SHO  GF SV   IP     H    R   ER   HR  BB   SO  HBP  WP  BFP  IBB  BK  ERA *lgERA *ERA+ WHIP
+--------------+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+--+------+----+----+----+---+----+----+---+---+-----+---+---+-----+-----+----+-----+
1994 28 ATL NL 16 6 25 25 10 3 0 0 202.0 150 44 35 4 31 156 6 3 774 3 1 1.56 4.22 271 0.896 MVP-5,CYA-1,AS
1994 28 MON NL 16 5 23 23 2 1 0 0 154.7 145 61 57 12 44 85 6 3 647 7 0 3.32 4.26 128 1.222 MVP-12,CYA-2,AS
我想 Greg Maddux 拿到第一應該當之無愧。Ken Hill 總計十四年大聯盟生涯,也只有在 1992、1994 和 1996 威過(都拿下十六勝),其餘時間的成績皆乏善可陳。補一張他的球員卡:
http://www.baseball-almanac.com/players/pics/ken_hill_autograph.jpg

原文又提到了 Greg Maddux 是隊史上單季超過 180IP 且責失最少分的投手。我去查了一下大聯盟史上單季投 180IP 以上且責失分不超過 35 分的投手,結果只有十位:
  Cnt Player              **IP**   ER Year Age Tm  Lg  G   GS CG SHO GF  W  L  W-L% SV  H   R   BB  SO   ERA  ERA+ HR  BF   AB  2B 3B IBB HBP  SH  SF GDP  SB CS Pk BK WP   BA   OBP   SLG   OPS  OPS+  Pit  Str
+----+-----------------+---------+---+----+---+---+--+---+---+--+---+--+--+--+-----+--+---+---+---+---+------+----+--+----+----+--+--+---+---+---+---+---+---+--+--+--+--+-----+-----+-----+-----+----+----+----+
1 Mordecai Brown 277.1 32 1906 29 CHC NL 36 32 27 9 4 26 6 .813 3 198 56 61 144 1.04 253 1 1062 4 1 2 0
2 Christy Mathewson 275.1 35 1909 28 NYG NL 37 33 26 8 4 25 6 .806 2 192 57 36 149 1.14 222 2 1021 0 0 4 0
3 Dutch Leonard 224.2 24 1914 22 BOS AL 36 25 17 7 9 19 5 .792 3 139 34 60 176 0.96 279 3 846 8 0 2 0
4 Harry Krause 213 33 1909 20 PHA AL 32 21 16 7 8 18 8 .692 0 151 49 49 139 1.39 172 2 801 13 1 2 0
5 Carl Lundgren 207 27 1907 27 CHC NL 28 25 21 7 3 18 7 .720 0 130 42 92 84 1.17 212 0 795 2 1 2 0
6 Greg Maddux 202 35 1994 28 ATL NL 25 25 10 3 0 16 6 .727 0 150 44 31 156 1.56 271 4 774 726 22 2 3 6 6 5 21 22 6 2 1 3 .207 .243 .259 .502 34
7 Denny Driscoll 201 27 1882 26 PIT AA 23 23 23 0 0 13 9 .591 0 162 73 12 59 1.21 220 0 0 0 0 0
8 George Bradley 196 30 1880 27 PRO NL 28 20 16 4 7 13 8 .619 1 158 66 6 54 1.38 160 2 757 0 7 0
9 Jack Pfiester 195 25 1907 29 CHC NL 30 22 13 3 5 14 9 .609 0 143 61 48 90 1.15 216 1 745 5 0 2 0
10 Addie Joss 192.1 34 1904 24 CLE AL 25 24 20 5 1 14 10 .583 0 160 51 30 83 1.59 160 0 759 7 1 3 0
有沒有注意到?扣掉 Greg Maddux,其餘九位全部都是死球時代結束前的球員!!

1995 Career Highlights:
Dominated the National League once again, winning the Cy Young for an unprecedented fourth straight season... Won the award unanimously for the second straight season... Sandy Koufax is the only other pitcher to win the Cy Young unanimously in consecutive seasons (1965-66)... Maddux earned his sixth consecutive Rawlings Gold Glove Award... Named The Sporting News Pitcher of the Year... Also won that award in 1994... With his 1.63 ERA, Greg became the first M.L. pitcher since Walter Johnson in 1918-19 to have an ERA of less than 1.70 in two consecutive seasons... Maddux's ERA in 1994 was 1.56... Led the majors in ERA and tied for the lead with 19 wins... His ERA was 2.55 below the N.L. average 4.18... Led the league in ERA for the third straight year... Pitched his first career one-hitter May 28 at Houston (9.0 IP, 1 H, 1 R, 1 ER, 1 BB, 7 K)... His previous best had been a three-hitter... Tossed 51.0 consecutive innings without allowing a walk June 3 to July 13... Walked just 23 batters the entire season in 209.2 innings pitched, an average of 0.99 free passes per 9.0 innings, tops in the majors... Named N.L. Player of the Week May 22-28 (2-0, 18.0 IP, 2 ER, 15 K)... Was named N.L. Pitcher of the Month for July, going 4-0 with a 1.27 ERA, striking out 49 batters in 49.2 innings... Also, won the honor in September... It was the third and fourth times in his career he had won the award... Had a career-best and N.L.-best 10-game winning streak from May 23 to August 4... Set a Major League record with his 17th straight win on the road September 16 at Cincinnati (ended up with 18)...Greg went 18-0 over 20 road starts with an 0.99 ERA (17 ER, 154.2 IP) July 2, 1994 through end of the '95 season... Hurled four straight complete games August 20-September 5... Had a M.L.-high 10 complete games for the second straight season, equaling his career-high... Matched his career-best with 11 strikeouts July 1 at Philadelphia... Selected to the N.L. All-Star team, but did not pitch... Missed his first start as a member of the Braves August 14 vs. Florida with the flu... Concluded the season with 21.0 consecutive scoreless innings September 16-27... Became 1st pitcher in history to post a .900 winning percentage (.905) with 20 or more decisions... Was 2nd in the majors with a .197 opponents batting average against... Also, tied for 1st in the N.L. in IP (209.2) and shutouts (3) and was 3rd in strikeouts (181).
再度宰制了國家聯盟的打者,創下了史無前例的賽揚四連霸記錄,連續第二年拿下所有賽揚獎的第一名選票。Sandy Koufax 是在他之前史上唯一連續兩年全票通過的投手(1965~ 66)。連續第六年拿下金手套獎。連續第三年被 TSN 選為年度最佳投手。防禦率 1.63,使他成為 Walter Johnson (1918~ 19)之後唯一一個連續兩年防禦率低於 1.70 的投手。防禦率當然排名第一(第二名是野茂英雄的 2.56),勝投並列第一(另一個是美聯金鶯隊的 Mussina)。他的防禦率比國聯平均 4.18 還低了 2.55。連續第三年拿下防禦率王。在五月二十八日對上太空人隊的比賽,投出生涯第一次一安打比賽(九局、一安打、一責失、一保送、三振七名打者)。之前最少安打的一次則是三支安打。從六月三日到七月十三日的比賽裡,連續 51 局沒投出過任何四壞球保送。整個球季在 209.2局的投球裡只保送了 23 名打者,平均每九局保送 0.99 人,當然又是大聯盟第一。五月底時被選為國聯單週最佳投手(兩勝零敗,共十八局,兩責失,三振十五名打者)。被選為國聯七月份最佳投手,成績是四勝零敗,在 49.2 局的投球裡三振 49 名打者,防禦率 1.27。九月時再度拿下這個獎項,分別是他生涯第三和第四次贏得單月最佳投手。從五月二十三日到八月四日,拿下生涯最佳,同時也是國聯記錄的十連勝。在九月十六號對上紅人隊的比賽,拿下客場十七連勝,創下大聯盟記錄(最後這個記錄停在十八連勝)。從 1994 年七月二日一直到 95 球季終時,他在二十場客場比賽裡,拿下十八勝零敗,防禦率 0.99(154.2 局,十七分責失)的成績。從八月二十日到九月五日,連續四場比賽完投,連續第二年投出生涯最高的十場完投,全大聯盟第一。七月一日對上費城人隊的比賽,再度投出生涯最高的十一次三振。被選入國聯明星隊,但是並沒有上場投球。在八月十四日,到勇士隊之後的第一次跳過先發,原因是感冒。從九月十六日到二十七日,球季的最後二十七局都沒有失分。成為大聯盟史上承擔勝敗數超過二十場的投手中,唯一一個勝率超過九成(.909)的投手。對手打擊率 .197 排名第二、投球局數209.2 局,和 Danny Neagle 並列第一。完封三場,和野茂英雄並列第一。三振 181 名打者,排名第三。
[補充]
1995/5/28 這場一安打比賽的紀錄如下:
 CarGm TmG Date       Opp DR GmReslt Pitcher Result  IP   H  R ER BB SO HR   ERA  BF Pit Str StC StS StL GB FB LD ?? GmSc IR IS SB CS Pk AB 2B 3B IW HB SH SF RE DP  WPA   LevI
+-----+---+---------+----+--+-------+--------------+----+--+--+--+--+--+--+------+--+---+---+---+---+---+--+--+--+--+----+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+-----+-----+
280 31 May 28 @HOU 4 W 3-1 CG 9 ,W 4-1 9 1 1 1 1 7 1 2.37 29 97 67 34 14 18 14 6 1 0 87 1 0 0 28 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 51% 1.14
這一支安打同時也是支全壘打,所以讓 Maddux 無法完封。當時進行到八局下半,Maddux 還呈現完全比賽狀態,沒有被安打,沒有保送(後來在第九局保送 Craig Biggio),也沒有丟分。結果第一位上來的 Jeff Bagwell 就賞他一發全壘打破了 Maddux 的完全比賽!
Bottom of the 8th, Astros Batting, Behind 0-2, Greg Maddux facing 5-6-7
R --- 2 70% J Bagwell Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep LF Line)
O --- 3 77% C Donnels Strikeout Swinging
O --- 3 81% T Eusebio Groundout: 3B-1B
Dave Magadan pinch hits for Andy Stankiewicz batting 8th
O --- 4 84% D Magadan Groundout: 2B-1B (SS-2B)
1 run, 1 hit, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Braves 2, Astros 1.
還記得我嗎?
http://thenastyboys.files.wordpress.com/2008/04/jeff-bagwell.jpg

附帶一提的是,這場比賽太空人隊先發投手 Darryl Kile,就是 2002 年紅雀隊那個球季中在旅館內猝死的 Darryl Kile。
http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v507/kydem/sports/DarrylKile.jpg

這場比賽,也是 Greg Maddux 生涯最接近完全比賽和無安打比賽的一場球。

[To be continued.....]

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